Divisional Secretariat - Harispattuwa

According to historical records, the area known as Harispattuwa, located in the Kandy District of the Central Province, has a history that dates back to the Anuradhapura period. The name "Harispattuwa" is also believed to have originated during the Anuradhapura era, as mentioned in the "Pali Bodhi Vamsa Getapada Vivaranaya" text. In the story of Dumindagamana found in this text, it is stated that King Devanampiyatissa granted the title of "Lakmaharathi" and a village, referred to as Chatusiriya Bhumiya (land with four borders), to Prince Devagotta. Accordingly, it is mentioned in history that this area came to be known as "Harispattuwa."

Furthermore, Katarangala Viharaya can be identified as a site that vividly reflects the historical significance of Harispattuwa. It is believed that this temple was established either during the Polonnaruwa period or the Anuradhapura period. Some historical records suggest that it was founded by King Valagamba. It is also mentioned that the king, having fled from the Chola invaders, sought refuge at this very site for a certain period.

The temple houses a sacred bronze Buddha statue weighing approximately 80 pounds. The history of this statue is believed to date back to the time of the Buddha himself. According to historical accounts, the statue was crafted in India using gold that was originally utilized to enshrine the relics of the Buddha after his Parinirvana. Four such statues were created, and this particular statue is said to have been brought to Sri Lanka by Arahant Maliyadeva. It is believed that during that time, for the purpose of safeguarding the statue, it was enshrined at the Katarangala Raja Maha Viharaya, as stated in local folklore.

During the period of British colonial rule, it is recorded that the Harispattuwa region was divided into several administrative zones. These zones were named as follows:

• Kulugammana Siyapattuwa
• Meda Siyapattuwa
• Gala Siyapattuwa
• Udagampaha
• Pallegampaha

It is also mentioned in folklore that in ancient times, Harispattuwa was referred to by the name "Balavita", signifying a region populated by soldiers. This suggests that Harispattuwa was not only a land of artists and craftsmen but also a territory inhabited by warriors, highlighting its dual significance in both artistic and military aspects.